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Falsters Minder
Falsters Minder (literally Falster's Memories) is the city museum of Nykøbing on the Danish island of Falster. It is housed in the 17th century half-timbered building known as Czarens Hus (the Czar's House).〔("Museum Lolland-Falster - Falsters Minder" ), Kulturstyrelsen. Retrieved 15 December 2012.〕
==History==
Czarens Hus is one of Nykøbing's oldest buildings, dating from the 1690s. The main entrance, now the museum entrance, used to be through the even older half-timbered ''Kragsnaps Hus''. Archeological investigations and old maps show that the corner of Langgade and Færgestræde has been inhabited since the 13th century.〔("Om Czarens Hus" ), Czarens Hus. Retrieved 15 December 2012.〕 It served area farmers and merchants both as a supplies store and a guest house.
The earliest known owner of the building was Ivar Rosenfeldt, a postmaster, who operated an inn from 1697. During the Great Northern War at the beginning of the 18th century, Frederik IV allied himself with Peter the Great, Czar of Russia, who made his fleet available for Frederik's intended landing in Scania. It was while the fleet was anchored in Copenhagen that the czar visited Nykøbing in July 1716. Known for his rather unorthodox ways, Peter the Great chose to dine in Rosenfeldt's inn (one source states he lived in Czarens Hus), rather than with the court at Nykøbing Castle. Ever since, the building has been known as Czarens Hus. Today it still operates as a restaurant in authentic surroundings.〔〔(Kasper Høhling Søsted, "Russisk zar på Nykøbingbesøg" ), Kulturarv. Retrieved 15 December 2012.〕
Henrik Christoffer Glahn (1850–1931) restored Czarens Hus in 1899.〔("H. C. Glahn" ), ''Dansk Biografisk Leksikon''. Retrieved 15 December 2012.〕 It was also Glahn who in 1883 designed the goldsmith's shop at 19, Langgade which in 1963 became one of the shop exhibits in the museum.〔("Guldsmedbutikken" ), Museum Lolland-Falster. Retrieved 15 December 2012.〕 Lunch and dinner are still served in Czarens Hus, its restaurant decor featuring chandeliers, green walls, and golden trimmings.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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